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Writer's pictureBen Porter

Music Copyright Management: What Independent Artists Need to Know

Without the support of a label, independent musicians are left to deal with the complexities of copyright protection on their own, and this is often a daunting task. Nevertheless, doing so is crucial, in order to protect your art, and maximize your revenue opportunities. With that said, this guide provides you with a practical guide, to explore how independent artists and musicians can effectively navigate music copyright management, protect their creations, and maximize their revenue streams.


An independent artist playing the piano

Understanding The Basics Of Music Copyright Management

By definition, “copyright” is the legal right that grants a creator control over the use and distribution of their original work exclusively and, in the context of music, this includes the rights to the compositions, lyrics, and sound recordings. As soon as you create an original piece of music, you automatically hold copyright in most jurisdictions. Registering a work isn’t imperative, but can also strengthen your case in the future.


It’s important to have a primary understanding of exactly what it's most important to protect your music from, and these rights are multifaceted:


- Reproduction: The right to make copies of the work.

- Distribution: The right to sell or distribute the work.

- Public Performance: The right to perform the work publicly.

- Derivative Works: The right to create new works based on the original.

- Synchronization: The right to use the music in visual media, such as films or commercials.


Monitoring and Protecting Your Work

No matter its popularity, there is always a chance that your music will be used, both without your knowledge and in direct violation of your copyright. It's important, therefore, to monitor how and where it is used, and subsequently protect it from unauthorized exploitation. To this end, there are both digital and traditional methods.


If you’re looking to implement the former, platforms such as CoverNet by MatchTune can help track where your music is used online. CoverNet is a comprehensive copyright scanning service, capable of identifying even the most obscure uses of your musical copyright - such as AI deepfakes, modified audio, unlicensed covers and much more.


More manual methods of copyright monitoring include conducting regular social media searches for unauthorized uploads or uses of your music. This can be fairly time-consuming, however, and may not yield the desired results as some infringing content can be hard to find by simply using a keyword search.


Licensing Your Music

If you want to make your music available for others to use, licensing is a key revenue stream. Licensing your music allows it to be used in content such as films, commercials, and streaming platforms - earning you money every time this happens. There are a handful of license types:


  • Mechanical: For reproducing and distributing recordings.

  • Synchronization: For using music in audiovisual works.

  • Performance: For public performances and broadcasts.

  • Master Use: For using the actual recording in another project.


When licensing your music, make sure to set clear terms; define the scope of use, duration, and compensation in the license agreement. To collect and maximize your royalties, ensure you are set up with a performance rights organization (PRO). You can check out our blog on PROs to learn a little more about them.


Conclusion: Empowering Independence Through Music Copyright Management

Effective music copyright management is essential for independent musicians to protect their creative works and maximize their earning potential and, in an industry that is ever-evolving, it's crucial to stay updated and in the know. By understanding the basics of copyright, registering your music, monitoring its use, licensing it properly, and using the right tools, you can take control of your music career and ensure that your hard work is rewarded to its maximum potential.


To learn more about CoverNet - our AI-powered music copyright management platform - click here.

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